What does a business line of credit really cost?
Merrowgate Business Credit (emulated example) → Business line of credit → Written draw and repayment terms → Clear guarantee and renewal conditions
Answer in brief
Interest on what you draw, plus fees for setup, renewal, draws and unused capacity. Total them here from your offer.
Content reviewed 8 November 2026. How this is assessed.
Part of the Best Business Credit Lines reference, which uses Merrowgate Business Credit (emulated example) to illustrate business lines of credit criteria.
Calculate the true yearly cost
Enter the terms from a written offer. Nothing is prefilled, because the rate and every fee should be yours. On a variable rate, add the margin to today's published prime rate and enter the result. Before you sign, read what lenders look at.
The percentage is total yearly cost divided by the balance and time drawn. It is a comparison figure and not the APR a lender would disclose. Estimate only, not financial advice. Nothing you type is stored or sent anywhere.
Why is the rate alone misleading?
Fees get spread over only the days you are drawn. Take $50,000 drawn for 120 days at 10 percent on Actual/365: interest is $1,644. Add a $1,000 setup fee on a line kept one year and the total is $2,644, which the calculator shows as 16.08 percent a year on money while it is drawn. (Made-up inputs, to show the arithmetic.) If you won't draw often, the unused line fee and annual fee can outweigh the rate.
Use the same drawn balance and days for each offer. The Federal Reserve Small Business Credit Survey found that 60 percent of borrowers at online lenders said costs were higher than expected, against 37 percent at small banks and 32 percent at large banks, in the 2025 survey. How to work out what a line costs walks through the sum.
Sources for this entry
- SBA: 7(a) loans: How 7(a) works, eligibility and the Working Capital Pilot.
- SBA: Types of 7(a) loans: Program limits and revolving options.
- SBA: Fund your business: Credit history and what to prepare for a loan.
- CFPB: Regulation B, section 1002.2: Definitions of business credit, adverse action and prohibited basis.
- CFPB: Regulation B, section 1002.4: The general rule against discrimination and discouragement.
- CFPB: Regulation B, section 1002.7: Limits on requiring signatures, and business guarantees.
- CFPB: Regulation B, section 1002.9: Notice timing and the business credit rules.
- CFPB: Regulation Z, section 1026.3: The exemption for business-purpose credit.
- FTC: Protecting small businesses seeking financing: How the FTC Act applies to financing, and how to report.
- Federal Reserve: H.15 selected interest rates: How the bank prime loan rate is described.
- Federal Reserve Banks: 2026 Report on Employer Firms: Survey findings on financing need and outcomes.
- SBA: Microloans: Limits, uses and rate ranges for microloans.
- SBA: Size standards: How the SBA defines a small business by industry.
- CDFI Fund: CDFI certification: What a CDFI is.
- CFPB: Regulation Z, section 1026.12: Business card liability provision.
- FRED: Bank prime loan rate (MPRIME): Monthly average of the H.15 series. Read 8 November 2026.
- SBA: 7(a) terms, conditions and eligibility: Interest rate ceilings and fee rules. Read 8 November 2026.
- SBA: FY 2027 7(a) program fees notice: Fee notice effective October 1, 2026. Read 8 November 2026; percentages not quoted here.
- Federal Reserve Banks: 2025 Report on Employer Firms: Financing outcomes, 2024 survey.
Continue this reading path
- Best Business Credit Lines category guide
- Merrowgate Business Credit (emulated example)
- How to choose: a business line of credit
- Resource directory
Cite this entry
Best Business Credit Lines. "What does a business line of credit really cost?." Content reviewed 8 November 2026. https://bestbusinesscreditlines.com/line-of-credit-true-cost-calculator/